• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0730

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, May 16, 2026 00:30:24
    ACUS11 KWNS 160030
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 160029=20
    WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-MOZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-160230-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0730
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0729 PM CDT Fri May 15 2026

    Areas affected...eastern Nebraska into western and northern Iowa and
    southern Minnesota

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 205...

    Valid 160029Z - 160230Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 205
    continues.

    SUMMARY...The potential for large hail up to 2.0-2.5" will continue
    for the next few hours. With time, the potential for more widespread
    damaging winds is expected to increase as thunderstorms consolidate
    into a mesoscale convective system. A small temporal window for a
    tornado or two may develop prior to that transition across portions
    of north-central into northeast Iowa.

    DISCUSSION...Semi-discrete to clustering storm modes (including
    supercell structures) are being observed as of 00:25 UTC (7:25 PM
    CDT) across portions of northwest and north-central IA into southern
    MN, with a separate thunderstorm cluster observed over southwest IA.
    Large hail up to 1.75" has been observed with the ongoing storms
    across northwest and north-central IA, with potentially a greater
    damaging wind threat evolving with the southwest IA storm cluster,
    where a 74 mph wind gust was recently received.

    Latest objective analysis suggests the air mass across eastern NE
    into western and central IA remains moderately unstable with
    estimated MLCAPE ranging from around 1000 J/kg along the MN-IA
    border to as high as 2500 J/kg across southwest IA. The current KOAX
    and KDMX VWPs indicate a vertically veering wind profile with 45-50
    kt of effective bulk shear. This parameter space will continue to
    favor supercell storm modes with an attendant threat for hail up to
    2.0-2.5" with any more discrete storms. Otherwise, the continued
    increase in storm coverage noted west through north of Fort Dodge,
    and from Mason City to the Albert Lea vicinity is expected to
    eventually lead to an organized cold pool with a resultant increase
    in damaging wind potential. A separate, more organized wind threat
    (70-80 mph wind gusts) may also evolve from the ongoing storm
    cluster in southwest IA east through the I-80 corridor, south of Des
    Moines between 01-02z (8-9 PM CDT).=20

    Finally, a small spatiotemporal window for a tornado or two may
    evolve across portions of north-central into northeast IA in the
    01-02z (8-9 PM CDT) timeframe. This threat will be conditional on
    the existence of surface-based storm modes that can overcome the
    increasing convective inhibition and realize the rapidly
    strengthening low-level shear.

    ..Mead/Smith.. 05/16/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7wjcV-JihToFuIKmotsE6ROQMahkhztQ7Erw0o428TlZIBnmOgWesbtOTzPQ2oW0zoOuHICR2= S50FGyABRrmnKdvgEQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX...EAX...FSD...OAX...GID...

    LAT...LON 40719732 41549728 42309724 42999699 43819586 43859433
    44209283 44039170 43229115 42809124 42159230 41589269
    41189336 40859410 40569448 40359738 40719732=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-110 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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