• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0686

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/107 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, May 09, 2026 19:47:00
    ACUS11 KWNS 091946
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 091946=20
    LAZ000-TXZ000-092145-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0686
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0246 PM CDT Sat May 09 2026

    Areas affected...portions of southeast/coastal Texas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 091946Z - 092145Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...A conditional risk for isolated large hail and damaging
    wind gusts exists across portions of southeast Texas this afternoon.

    DISCUSSION...Latest regional radar/satellite imagery depicts ongoing
    attempts at convective initiation along and south of a weak/remnant
    surface boundary across portions of southeast Texas, with an
    isolated thunderstorm noted near the Austin Metro. This activity is
    occurring immediately downstream of a mid-level shortwave trough,
    with cool temperatures aloft and a moist low-level air mass
    supporting moderate to locally strong buoyancy (2000-3000 J/kg
    MLCAPE per latest mesoanalysis and regional ACARS soundings).
    Enhanced southwesterly flow aloft ahead of this feature (as sampled
    by the POE/LCH VAD profiles) is contributing to 40-50+ kts of
    effective bulk shear, supportive of supercells; however, this
    greater shear is largely displaced towards the eastern portions of
    the discussion area (well ahead of the shortwave trough axis) with
    much weaker shear farther west. Should a thunderstorm
    develop/persist within the more favorable environment farther east,
    the resultant elongated hodographs coupled with modestly steep
    mid-level lapse rates will support an attendant risk for large hail. Infiltrating dry mid-level air (evident on latest GOES water vapor
    imagery) will also support greater evaporative cooling potential
    with stronger downdrafts (DCAPE of 900-1100 J/kg per latest
    mesoanalysis).

    The close proximity of the mid-level shortwave and its eastward
    progression along with the potentially unfavorable spatial overlap
    of better deep-layer shear and low-level convergence will likely
    yield a very narrow window for severe potential, with veering winds
    aloft and subsidence behind the shortwave tempering
    development/severe risk. Thus, while the ambient environment remains conditionally favorable for large hail/damaging winds across
    portions of far southeastern Texas, watch issuance appears unlikely
    at this time owing to uncertainty regarding the
    development/persistence of sustained storms within this better
    environment. Trends will continue to be monitored, however.

    ..Chalmers/Gleason.. 05/09/2026

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5OHu915nPaA1W4Ftf24X3oVYdbDlPUmnUfDn5fhN0wzVw0pw9aFCYGzx2KCXQd6HG_SEAvKvB= KQZGxNbTWArNNpNcLs$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD...EWX...

    LAT...LON 30509369 30189367 29849375 29639394 29459442 29449481
    29449534 29539613 29649677 29899720 30189764 30409774
    30589760 30709731 30919656 31009614 31079577 31139546
    31129495 31009426 30769383 30509369=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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